Cairn Beginner Guide
Complete Cairn beginner guide — climbing fundamentals, gear progression, route planning, and survival tips for the mountain climbing sim.
1. Climbing Fundamentals
Cairn is about resource management on a vertical wall. Every move costs stamina. Rest on ledges whenever your stamina drops below 30%. Plan your route upward before committing to a pitch — you cannot descend the same path you climbed. The yellow chalk marks safe holds; red marks are unstable.
2. Gear Progression
Start with basic pitons and a 30m rope. Upgrade your harness first (more stamina efficiency), then your shoes (better grip on wet rock). The ice axe unlocks at Cairn 2 and is essential for frozen sections. The drone camera (Cairn 3) lets you scout routes ahead without committing.
3. Weather and Time Management
Start each climb at dawn — you have 12 hours of daylight. Rain reduces grip by 40% and makes all holds riskier. Fog obscures route markers. If a storm approaches, find a bivouac ledge and wait it out. Pushing through bad weather is the #1 cause of fatal falls.
4. Route Planning
Before climbing, study the mountain face with binoculars. Identify rest ledges every 15-20 meters. Mark bail-out routes in case of emergency. The left face of Cairn 1 is easier but slower; the right face is steeper but faster. Choose based on your skill level and daylight remaining.
5. Stamina Economy
Every action costs stamina: climbing (3/sec), piton placement (8), resting (+5/sec on ledges), hanging (-2/sec). Always climb with at least 40% stamina buffer for emergencies. Eat energy bars when stamina is below 50% — they restore 30% instantly but take 5 seconds to consume.
Quick Tips
- Place pitons every 5 meters on difficult sections — it saves your life if you fall
- Energy bars are your most valuable consumable — never sell them
- The drone camera can mark holds from a distance — use it before every pitch
- Bivouac ledges appear every 40-50 meters — plan your stops around them
- Rockfall zones are marked with red warning signs — traverse them quickly
Last updated: July 5, 2026
